Classical Music Recommendations

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This is a selection of recommendations from a variety of sources on the internet, particularly members of rec.music.classical.recordings. They are the recommendations of music lovers rather than music critics, and where possible any consensus is indicated as a ‘general recommendation’.

#BACH 
Brandenburgs

General Recommendations:

Makzimyuk/Polish CO  EMI Forte 2CD set, with three Christmas concerti by three other (Italian) composers. Daringly brisk tempi, technically sound, warmly recorded, great horns and trumpets in the appropriate concerti without period rasp (if you are not a HIP person).

Akademie fur Alte Musik/Harmonia Mundi. Probably my current favorite.

Lamon/Tafelmusik - a very good conventional performance, squeaky tpt in 2. My single favorite performance of any one movement from the Brandenburg's is probably Tafelmusik's first movement of the 5th where Jeanne Lamon turns in a spectacularly Valenti-esque performance of the cadenza replete with a marvelously sensitive application of a tension-exploiting rubato completely responsive to the harmonic language of the piece.

Stravaganza set on Virgin; certainly more "ear-popping" at times than even MAK Hans-Martin Kothe gives a spectacular performance on the baroque trumpet.

Il Gardino Armonico (Teldec cd number: 4509-98442-2). My current favorite, this is very lively performance of the Brandenberg. They are no where near as eye opening as their version of Vivaldi's 4 Seasons- although after hearing Goebel, it is hard to be more ear-popping.

This is my favourite HIP.

Jordi Savall/Le Concerts des Nations set recently reissued at mid-price on Astree – performances chock-full of rustic character and panache

Collegeum Aureum (1960's) some brief moments of suspect intonation but they aren't half so bad as the brief moments of suspect intonation in the orchestral suites coupled with them on CD. Leonhardt is heard to much more distinctive and lively effect than on Sony

Leppard - fastish tempi, many like it

Goebels with Musica Antiqua Koln on the "archive" label (fast tempi)
Ristenpart (Chamber Orchestra of the SAAR) widely liked. But the CDs are mono/stereo

Munclinger/Ars Revivida Supraphon

I Musici - non-HIP: after listening to countless recordings, I settle for I Musici.

 

Particular Recommendations

Koopman (introvert)

Pinnock (uneven, some strong supporters, some say boring)

ECO/Britten (some consider it surprisingly bland)

Leonhardt ??

Scherchen Vienna State Opera 1959 stereo, Paris mono set is superior and wonderful

Munch, BSO w. Lukas foss piano

Adolf Busch w Evelyn Rothwell

Anthony Newman & Friends on CBS ca. 1970.  Some period instruments e. g. violino piccolo, viole da gambi.  Tremendous keyboard playing (of course!).Sprightly tempi in fast movements.


>To be avoided like the plague is the Leonhardt and an all-star lineup on Sony

Can't stand Harnoncourt's first recording either.  Too slow for one thing.  Pinnock strikes me as the very epitome of the "neoclassical Stravinsky" style of supposedly authentic performance practice characteristic of too much HIP.  -david gable

> Tafelmusik on Sony leaves Pinnock in the dust

> After listening to "HIP" performances by Pinnock, Koopman, Lamon I settled for Lamon/Tafelmusik

> I have heard many versions of Bach's Brandenburgs. To name a few: Dart (Philomusica of London), Rampe (La Stravaganza, Hamburg), Pinnock (English Concert), Britten (English Chamber Orchestra), Ristenpart (Chamber Orchestra of the SAAR), Baumgartner (Festival Strings Lucerne), Scherchen (Vienna State Opera Orchestra), Ledger (English Chamber Orchestra), Leonhardt (with Bruggen, Kuijkens, Bylsma and co), Goebel (Musica Antiqua Koln).My vote goes to Leonhardt (HIP) and Ristenpart (non-HIP).
> Goebel: I don't understand why anyone wants a Bach that is "completely nuts" (and I do agree wholeheartedly: their tempi sound like a LooneyTunes soundtrack.) Surely no-one believes that Bach or the players of his time took things that fast?

> Goebel on Archiv is... interesting. I enjoy the set immensely, but not as a stand alone.

> Linde on EMI/Virgin is bland. Hogwood on L'oiseau-Lyre is competent - nothing surprising in it at all.

> At the risk of sounding like a stuck record or a salesman, try the new Stravaganza set on Virgin; certainly more "ear-popping" at times than even MAK. I too like the Giardino Armonico; stunning horns in 1 -- but then so does Stravaganza.(SR)
>Koopman is OK except fro tpt in 2 )
Crispian Steele-Perkins as in Tafelmusik

Vln Concertos

Tafelmusik/Lamon – strong HIP performances, better than Manze

I think two stand head and shoulders -- heck, probably torso as well -- above the others:

Manze's on Harmonia Mundi

Chiarappa's on Denon

(the former is a mid-price reissue of a recent recording on one disc of the usual three plus a violin version of BWV 1060, the latter a two disc set originally issued on Koch Europa containing not just the usual three but lso un-transcriptions of other concertos -- i.e., attempts to reconstruct lost violin originals of harpsichord concertos). Both offer remarkably alert, lively performances of some flair and exuberance -- qualities lacking in all the other HIP recordings, which, by comparison sound terribly earnest -- though I suspect they may be a bit extreme for some (if so, the Huggett/Koopman disc on Erato may be the safest bet, relaxed without being lazy). If I had to have just one of the two, I d probably pick the Denon, because I like to have all the other works as well. (SR)

* Oistrakh/Philadelphia Orch, E. Ormandy 24/12/1955 COL ML 5087, PHI A 01239L, MEL M10-46429 See www.oistrakh.com

Solo Keyboard works:

Die Wohltemperte Klavier

Feinberg

Nilolayeva

Edwin Fischer

Pearl -  best transfer

Naxos – not liked

EMI references – newer better than older pressings

Glenn Gould

Richter:

1969 live - Revelation 20003

1972 - BMG 60949 (also Melodiya)

1973 live - Victor Japan VICC 60071/4 (also Parnassus PCCD 20001/4) in Stiftskirche Wilteu, Innsbruck, 4CDs

1973 different live version - Parnassus (?)

Neither the RCA/BMG/Melodya version nor the live 1973 Innsbruck recording (available from Parnassus) are in very good sound,

but each contain some transcendental interpretations, as well as some that seem to misfire.

 

Others liked by some: Schepkin, Schiff, Koroliev

 

Solo Vln Sonatas

Milstein/DG Later, better recorded

Milstein/EMI earlier, better - more confident but less flexible though others disagree. Recording OK but DG is better. I like the Milstein EMI a lot more than the DG.  It's got a purity and serenity that I find lacking in the DG version.

Heifetz
Szeryng
 mono CBS/(MP2K 46721) and stereo DG (437 365-2). I've not heard the Sony set, but the DG is one of my favorites.  Robustly played, fabulous tone and intonation, and beautiful phrasing.I am a huge fan of Szeryng's playing generally, especially before late 70's. I do find the phrasing in Milstein's EMI a bit more crisp than in Szeryng's DG. (While Szeryng's tone may occasionally have lacked some of Perlman's color, I find his playing enormously characterful and recognizable, indeed often fervent, and don't know how Perlman could have referred to him publicly as a "musical chameleon") I have the earlier Szeryng recording, as well as a number of the above-mentioned.   Szeryng seems to me the very best of the best.

To me, Szeryng appreciation depends a lot on mood; his playing can give the impression of concentration, which is good.  But he can also appear colorless and perhaps too uniform (the faster movements are relatively slow and unlively), and sometimes even the concentration seems to lag.  To those who don't want a meditative type approach to all of it, this might not work.

Josef Suk on EMI

Kuijken - The two sets by Sigiswald Kuijken are probably the best performances on record of JSB's music. The first is right up there with the best of them, sure. But the more recent recording? Not for me, I'm afraid.

Shumsky (ASV), leading Sitkovetsky by a short head—9+/10 to 9–/10 (rates Milstein 6/10) The most expressive recordings I know are Oscar Shumsky and Oleg Kagan (Erato). Shumsky is quite intense, and uses a time-honored sturdy legato and hardly any dropping of volume towards phrase and note ends to sound more  non-mournfully passionate than anyone else I know. (Menuhin occasionally has some of the same.)  This may not be to all tastes, but I like it. 

Sitkovetsky (Orfeo/Harmonia Mundi)

Szigeti on Vanguard. The Vanguard set was recorded late - in the 50s iirc. I hoped I would be able to get through the intonation problems to hear 'the heart of the matter'. I was unsuccessful. That set is a special case, in my opinion, and not unlike the Enescu version in that respect. Both are flawed, but still have moments of sheer genius and are not to be missed. We are very lucky to have them both. I'd say the same about Sandor Vegh's set as well.  But it is a shame that Szigeti didn't get to record them all in his prime.

There are recordings of this music from circa 1930, which are excellent, but incomplete, unfortunately, - superb performances of the first two Sonatas (rec. 1931 and 1933) and a couple of isolated movements from two of the Partitas.  They were all issued in Ward Marston's transfers on a Biddulph CD.

Oleg Kagan (Erato).Expressive

Grumiaux - first choice for several, a bit "stiff" for others (a bit too straight-forward),

Mullova - I'm particularly fond of Viktoria Mullova's recording on Philips. Amazing technique, as always, but I also find her musicianship and

interpretation to be judicious and intelligent -- and, in this particular recording, quite warm. She plays on gut strings, by the

way. The one "problem" is that the recording only contains the partitas, not the sonatas, and I have no idea if Mullova plans to do the sonatas.

(Another problem is that I believe the CD might be out of print.)

Kantorow. My favorite. Beautiful, stylish and unhysterical performances. (I would have played like this myself if I had been 12000 times better).Nearly perfect recording to my ears

Perlman, in his EMI set  includes all the repeats, etc., but I'm not crazy about his version.

Novotny Few performers give all the voices such independence. Supraphon 11 1806-2 112.
Podger for HIP good but not great - best only in the fast movements where she has fun

Van Dael on Naxos is pretty good HIP too. (good but not great)

Zehetmair (too fast at times)

Tenenbaum (a bit rough in execution).

Ehnes and Fulkerson versions got 10/10 reviews on classicstoday.com.

 

 

Solo Cello Sonatas

Bylsma (earlier set, on Pro Arte), altogether the most satisfying HIP I've heard. I LOVE Anner Byslma, and his baroque playing with detached notes and few slurs is delightful to listen to.  Tempos are slow and steady for the most part.

I thought Bylsma's earlier set was the one on Sony Essential Classics

Bylsma I – here his  HIP-ness may seem a bit extreme compared to Wispelwey or Bylsma II

Rostropovich - I find him overly romatic as well.

Starker RCA reaches depths I've never heard before. ? his 6th recording of the works.  I enjoyed the old Mercury, but it is nothing like this – I’m bowled over not only by the musical depth but by the dexterity and flexibility of the execution. This surpasses all his previous recordings and becomes a top recommendation

I don;t like Starker -  at all.  Overly dry and pedantic

Fournier is my choice for non-HIP Hardly qualifies as excellent modern sound, but it does sound pretty good. Performances ought to fill the bill. Plenty of dancing, but no lack of expressiveness and even romance. Fournier is lush and deep-toned, Schiff as good but more brisk and dancelike.

Though I like Bylsma 1, Schiff's energy, and Casals' restless inventiveness, I haven't heard any sets that match Fournier's (live?) version for Swiss Radio, released at one time on Adda. It's noble, elegant, passionate without maudlin excess, superbly paced, and lovingly articulated. Hearing it made me want to throw the rest of 'em out (I didn't, of course).

I spend most of my Bach Cello Suite listening time with Pierre Fournier [DG], Heinrich Schiff [EMI], and Erling Blöndal Bengtsson [Danacord],

though I enjoy many others nearly as much. Fournier is red-blooded and deftly romantic; Schiff is a lean, mean Baroque dancing machine;

Erling Blöndal Bengtsson [Danacord Bengtsson is unadorned but not plain, being neither too this nor too that yet not lacking character -- like a good-looking Amish woman.

Casals vastly improved sound (and lower price) on Naxos

Schiff brisk and dancelike. Over years of listening I've finally settled on Wispelwey II and Heinrich Schiff as all I need.  Bylsma's two CD's on Sony Essential Classics are a good alternative choice if you like his close-miked intensity; I've concluded that I don't.

Wispelway II is controversial, some think an excellent HIP choice. Either love or hate him.  Again, a baroque, not overly romantic approach.

My problem with Wispelway II is not that it is uninteresting, but that it sounds so manufactured that one wonders if the performance can be captured live. It seems overly rehearsed, not with any spontaneity. He is performing the suites live in NYC next year, and I will get to find out if I am correct. In any case, the phrasing tends to be somewhat choppy, which doesn't lead to "dancing".

Tortelier There are two sets of Tortelier, although I must admit neither moves me terribly much

Ma the 2nd series recorded is the better of the two. However, a quick, sometimes, too fast tempo.  Not overly romantic.

Carlos Prieto - wonderful...

Cazba Onczay - this is a cheapie Naxox 7.99 set  - the Hungarian cellist did not draw rave reviews, but I love the ringing overtones that come from his Gofriller instrument. Excellent recording.   Steady, even pacing, making each note count.

Maurice Gendron. I wonder if someone else likes him. Casals may have a stronger rythmic quality and Whisperley may sound better, but I tend to play Gendron more often than any other version. Very nice tone and rhythmic sense, maybe not the most personal, but fine.

Maisky - avoid at all costs.  Unless you wish to hear his snorting and snuffling breathing along with the most disgusting over romanticized schmalz - why oh why every note has to be life and death is beyond me. What he does to the first prelude he should hang for.

 

Organ works

Chapuis: very spontaneous, revealing a love of playing. Great instrument and recording for 1968. Recently rereleased. On that set Chapuis recorded the preludes and fugues on the Schnitger instrument at Zwolle--certainly one of the greatest instruments ever built! AFAIK, the rest of the series was recorded on modern instruments. His interpretations are very exciting: fast tempi, cleanly articulated, and dramatic. The Chapuis set is tremendously exciting - my favorite by far
 

Michael Murray’s recent recording on this instrument is one of the great Bach organ recordings (IMHO) -- what a contrast with his earlier "Romantic" performances such as the one at Methuen!

Rubsam on Philips: Infinitely better than his later ponderous Naxos. His technique is better
than Alain's.  Here's what the pipedreams web page says about it:  (Philips 438 170-2; 16-disc box, including Art of the Fugue) offers arguably the finest recording of Bach's music ever made, featuring an exceptional pair of Metzler instruments vividly captured in rich ambience.  Interpretations are always cogent, imaginative, and involved. Rubsam's playing combines the finest aspects of his teachers, Helmut Walcha (discipline and total integrity) and Marie-Claire Alain (subtle nuance and rythmic verve). The Naxos discs do have the advantage of low cost and easy availability, while the big Philips set may be maddeningly hard to find, though it's sure to please

I recently bought, used, the complete Bach organ music on 10 cd's, Philips, Wolfgang Rubsam.  I am listening to some choral preludes now and am in heaven.  Not only is the music incredible but the sound is the best organ i've ever heard - both recording (perfectly clear) and organ tone (orgasmic - organsmic?).  Anyone else share my enthusiasm here?  anyone dare try to tell me this isn't as good as music gets?  i've tried to look up reviews of this set but don't find much, though people say they're less fond of Rubsam's current Naxos series for its willful playing than the old philips one.  what they should be saying, however, is GO BUY THE PHILIPS SET!!!

Rubsam on Naxos. In Rubsam's more recent Bach cycle (on the budget-priced Naxos label, available separately) you'll enjoy a greater variety of historic and modern instruments, but the artist's interpretations are somewhat more individualistic, even provocative, still arresting if not quite main-stream. I'm only familiar with the Clavierubung III from the Naxos series. Despite being played on the Silberman organ at the Freiberg Cathedral, it is a very sludgy performance.

Hurford's first recording is fine but on inauthentic instruments. I dumped it after acquiring the Rubsam.

While I wouldn't dump my Hurford for anything--his performing is just too good--I too find his choice of instruments highly disappointing. I wasn't aware of a second recording until hearing it mentioned on this NG. I suppose it never was released in North America. A most interesting CD is the Peter Hurford / Northern Sinfonia "J.S. Bach Organ Concertos". Maybe, Handel got his inspiration from Bach...

 

Tachezi In 1985 Teldec released a special edition to mark Bach's 300th birthday of Herbert Tachezi playing The Art of Fugue, BWV 1080. The playing, registration etc is exceptional. This was on a phonograph record. I don't know if it is available on CD.
   
Herrick is expensive and nothing really special.

Fagius' recording of Mendelssohn is fantastic--the best I've heard--but I did not find his Bach to be a first choice by comparison with Chapuis.

 

Walcha There seems to be not one but TWO Walcha sets available in Canada (but not the US) -- a 12-disc set and a 16-disc set. The 12 disc set is the set he recorded in 1956 and 1962 in Alkmaar and 1969-70 on the Silberman organ in Strasbourg -- a classic recording.


Heiller. I have always been partial to Anton Heiller.

Wolfgang Stockmeier/Orgel My suggestion: go to http://www.zweitausendeins.de/ and click on "CD's". In the "Suche per Eingabe" menu select "Nach  Nummern" enter the magic number 40718, press the button "Suchen". You should get: Bach, J.S. "Das Orgelwerk" Art & Music. AAD. 20 CDs 39.95 DM. 12. 5 GBP  nr 40718.What you get is 20 CD's (the complete Bach organ works) for 39.95 DM (a little over $20) +shipping, performed by Wolfgang Stockmeier. I won't argue whether or not this is the best recording in the world - its a great performance on a selection of nice organs around Germany, and at this price, a  "must" for the Bach specialist!

Bach, J.S. "Toccata & Fuge BWV 565, Schüblersche Choräle BWV 645-650 u.a." Lionel Rogg/Silbermann-Orgel von Arlesheim. Harmonia Mundi France. ADD. CD 15.95 DM. Nr. 49799. 5GBP

Bach, J.S. "Orgelwerke" Ton Koopman/Orgel (Christian-Müller-Orgel/Waalse-Kerk Amsterdam, Gabler-Orgel/Basilika Weingarten). Laudate. DDD. 2 CDs 9.95 DM. Nr. 49315  3GBP

Bach, J.S. "Orgelbüchlein BWV 599-644"
René Saorgin/Orgel von Luxeuil. Harmonia Mundi France. ADD. CD 15.95 DM. Nr. 49798. 5GBP

Bach, J.S. "Orgelwerke Vol. 2 - Neumeister Choräle BWV 1090-1120, Präludium & Fuge BWV 549, Fantasie BWV 570 & 571, Triosonaten BWV 527 & 528, Passacaglia BWV 582, In dulci jubilo BWV 729, Toccata & Fuge BWV 538 & 540, Klavierübung 3 BWV 669-689 u.a." Hans Fagius/Orgel. Aufnahmen von BIS. Brilliant Classics. DDD. 9 CDs 29.95 DM. Nr. 49427  9GBP

 

 

What’s your all-time 12 favourite Bach organ works?

1.  Passcaglia and Fugue in Cmin BWV 582:  possibly the greatest organ work of all time.  It is unique in Bach's output.
2. Prelude and Fugue in E flat Maj BWV 552: One of my favorites, a marvelous work from the Clavierubung III.
3. Prelude and Fugue in Emin BWV 548:  Spitta called this a symphony in two movements.  I find the fugue to be incredible.  It is a rare da Capo fugue with concerto and toccata elements.
4. Fantasia and Fugue in Gmin BWV 542: A work of great tonal daring.
The fugue perhaps isn't well coupled, but still an enoyable piece.
5. Prelude and Fugue in B min BWV 544:  One of the great last prelude and fugues from the Leipzig era.  Not splashy or showy, but a deeply profound piece none-the-less.
6. Prelude and Fugue in C maj BWV 547:  Boyd called this perhaps Bach's finest organ work.
7.Prelude and Fugue in Cmin BWV 546:  I love the prelude of this work.  The fugue is not quite the equal; hence the relatively low ranking.
8. Tocatta and Fugue in Fmaj BWV 540:  Great early work.
9. Dies sind die heilgen zehn Gebot BWV 678:  The only chorale on the list.  Schweitzer called it chaotic.  I think it is beautiful.
10. Toccata, Adagio and Fugue in Cmaj BWV 564:  The adagio is just sumptuous in sound.
11. Toccata and Fugue in Dmin BWV 565:  Powerful thematic material with a well coupled fugue.
12. Prelude and Fugue in Amin BWV 543:  This one grows on you.

 

1. OK, there's no way not to put the Passacaglia and Fugue on the list, so I'll start off with it as well.
2. "Vater unser im Himmelreich," BWV 682. One of the most deeply moving works Bach wrote.
3. Toccata & Fugue in d minor, BWV 538. The fugue certainly ranks as one of his greatest achievements in the genre.
4. Prelude & Fugue in D Major, BWV 532, the most exciting of his works--ranking right up there with the most exuberant of choruses from his cantatas and oratorios.
5. "Ich ruf zu dir Herr Jesu Christ," BWV 639 and
6. "Ach Herr, mich armen Su:nder," BWV 742. Two of his earliest and tiniest  of works, as well as most beautiful.
7. Sonata in e minor, BWV 528. They're all great, but right now I can't seem to get that one out of my head :)
8. Toccata and Fugue in F, BWV 540. I don't think it's an early work—maybe late Weimar or early Leipzig--still a great work nonetheless.
9. "O Lamm Gottes unschuldig," BWV 656. Another chorale prelude of exquisite beauty.
10. Prelude and Fugue in b minor, BWV 544. A paragon of technical assurance,  balance, and restraint.
11. Canonic variations on "Vom Himmel hoch," BWV 769. The Art of Fugue and Musical Offering's little sister.
12. Prelude & Fugue in a minor, BWV 543. It doesn't just *grow* on you, it's more like a drug that hooks you and makes a junkie out of you on the very first listen

 

Choral Works

Bm Mass

Robert Shaw on RCA Living Stereo Far and away. Great choir (about 35 strong), excellent soloists and nicely refurbished sound. There are

influences from scholarship, but as this recording was made in the late 1960s, there's nothing in it that would be considered "HIP" by

today's understanding of the term. Mid-priced.

Richter

Fasolis.Arts 47525-2, 1998
Max/Capriccio

Schreier on Berlin Classics,

Klemperer/EMI

Herreweghe on Harmonia Mundi.

 

Christmas Oratorio

Rene Jacobs on Harmonia Mundi.

Ralf Otto, many people’s favorite on Brilliant Classics (licensed from Capriccio)
Richter - great recording, very dramatic with unbeatable soloists (Wunderlich, Crass, Janowitz, Ludwig WOW!) “devout, a bit heavy”

Lehmann – very fine old style inc Helmut Kreps. I finally retired the LPs several years ago because they were completely worn

out.  Perhaps the reason the complete set has not been reissued is because two (if I remember correctly) were not conducted by Lehmann.  The set won the Grand Prix du Disque when it was first issued, as I recall. This set is definitely non_HIP.  I personally don't care if HIP or "modern" practices are followed.  I just care about what the performers find in the music.  I have perhaps 400 recordings of individual works; I love Gardiner, hate Harnoncourt, love Leonhardt, love Richter, etc.

Munchinger – Nice performance with Pears and Ameling, v. good sound

Kurt Thomas/Leipzig beautiful meditative performance with great soloists (F-D, Traxel, Giebel,Hoffgen) – old style but inferior to Lehmann

Collegium Aureum – Good

Grischkat – rather slow and heavy

Werner – OK

Tolzer Boys Choir under Schmid Gaden with Altmeyer. wonderfully airy atmosphere provided by the boy sopranos. The trumpets are pretty rough and the soloists sing like kids, but I still like the overall effect.

Jochum ’73 – big choral forces

Harnoncourt – Good “I found Harnoncourt's way with the music rather stodgy”.

Ledger

Koopman – good 13 strings, 21 singers

Sixteen/Christophers – english style 14 + 18

Pickett one to a part, 12 singers sounds nice

Suzuki – 11 strings, squeeky clean

Gardiner's recording leaves me cold.

Maderna - there's a wonderful recording by Maderna with a lot of other bach stuff, available of Berskshire for like $2. It clarrified for me lots of the structural problems with the work...not politically correct for HIP, but wonderful

 

St Matthew Passion

Harnoncourt I (mid-price on Teldec)

Harnoncourt 2 - 2000 recording

Leonhardt

Richter (second recording-with a superb Schreier) 

Scherchen's superb performance (mono), reissued on MCA Millennium, for $8.97.
Corboz

Herreweghe  - I would probably recommend Herreweghe over Brueggen, partly because Brueggen's soloists are more controversial (esp the Evangelist: I like a lot, but many may find too small-voiced).

Munchinger

Karajan -  fantastic cast of soloists.  I still pull out his SMP to hear Christa Ludwig sing "Buß und Reu".

 

St John Passion

Fasolis

Max/Capriccio - An excellent inexpensive HIP St John 

Willcocks Belart (formerly Decca) Peter Pears and the vague, fluffy tone of King's Cambridge - sung in English

Mid-price - a grand old-fashioned performance on Hungaroton, featuring pretty stunning singing by the soprano, and excellent soloists.

Cantatas

Best Cantatas, some suggestions:
BWV 6, 12, 21, 51, 76, 78, 80, 82,140, 106, 147, 198, 199,

My personal favorites and my favorite recordings of them:  8 (Herreweghe), 21 (Suzuki), 34 (Gardiner), 50 (Gardiner or Koopman), 51 (Rilling/Auger, Gardiner/Kirkby), 54 (Herreweghe/Scholl), 66 (Herreweghe), 79 (Leonhardt almost by default),80 (Herreweghe -- he uses WF Bach's trumpet parts, which most recordings nowadays omit), 130 (Harnoncourt or Koopman), 150 (Suzuki or Leonhardt), 172 (Gardiner), 190 (Koopman). 140 and 147 are probably the most popular -- but neither are favorites of  mine.

JLE: Two star: 21,32,39,106,131,140

JLE: One star: 1,5,6,7,8,12,13,20,27,34,40,48,57,61,67,68,85,90,100,104,105,115,116,120,147,151,152,155,158,159,166,180,182,198,199

http://www.classical.net/~music/comp.lst/works/bachjs/rateindx.html  Ratings And Comments On All Cantatas

 

Rilling

– the Secular set has its ups and downs and mixes recordings of Koopman, Goebel and others but overall is pretty good. Even better, if you're willing to have modern instruments, is Rilling's new traversal on Haenssler. Rilling really has woken up in the last few years and delivered excellent conducting with a fine group of young soloists.

His recent recordings in the series are a wonderfuil mix of HIP-insight and the modern style (his St. Matthew & St. John should be top recommendations). His earlier cantata efforts on Hanssler are a bit choppy for my taste.
Most of Rilling's that I've heard (nowhere near all) strike me as quite dull, especially compared to his latest efforts (his rerecordings of the passions especially). 

Hanssler: Cantatas are done with modern instruments and mixed voices by Helmuth Rilling. I find most of his cantata recordings stodgy and dull. I'm told that his recent recordings are more interesting. Remaining pieces are a mixed bag.

Rene Jacob's secular cantata set on Harmonia Mundi (also recently re-released) - one of the best cantata sets ever recorded.


Herreweghe

Harmonia Mundi has assembled Herreweghe cantatas at extreme bargain prices. They are excellent!! (HIP, of course.)

Many find them bland. Listen to the range of rougly contemporary composers conducted by, among others, Rene Jacobs, Konrad Junghanel, Goebel etc and you realize just how limited and limiting Herreweghe's performances really are.

I haven't any idea whether Herreweghe will be recording all of them, but while he's not exactly ideal either, his slowly continuing series strikes me as being preferable to Koopman and Suzuki. What we need is a series of recordings that offer a clear contrast to the style adopted by Koopman and Suzuki and Herreweghe (yes, there are differences, but they're all from the same school, as it were), but given the current state of the classical recording business that seems unlikely (Archiv ditched Gardiner's series because he wouldn't pay for it, but given the results of the first release that doesn't seem much of a loss). 

 

Gardiner

Gardiner's Bach is quite deep and beautiful.
Different strokes for different folks. I find nothing in Gardiner's approach that I would describe as deep or beautiful. To me it's fleet to a fault. In fact, the one overriding characteristic of Gardiner is that he favors tempi that never let the music sink in. I used to think they were under-interpreted by Herr Professor, but I now simply consider them a-interpreted (as in atonal). He's rather the anti-Christ of Classics in my book.

 

Harnoncourt/Leonhardt

I've been making a re-acquaintance with the Harnoncourt/Leonhardt series and am appreciating it more; despite its obvious flaws (poorly balanced tenor and bass sections in the Viennese choir, occasionally rickety brass, the occasionally unreliable treble, occasional dullnes from Leonhardt) these are on the whole superbly characterized and - at least by the adults - superbly sung. They also have strong dance rhythms and are excellently recorded.
As far as HIP or HIP-influenced Bach, I would start with some of the early Harnoncourt series. His St. Matthew remains one of the better all-round versions.

Harnoncourt/Leonhardt contains some good individual performances, especially of solo cantatas, but many of them seem rather
rickety and tentative in execution, for all that interpretatively these two conductors have better ideas than the other three put together.

period instruments, boy singers in choruses and some solos. The boys vary from the sublime Sebastian Hennig to ... others better left unnamed. Brass playing quite shaky, especially in earlier recordings. Overall highly variable in quality: some cantatas are wonderful, some painful to hear.

 

Karl Richter

I also have a very soft spot for Karl Richter's cantatas on Archiv. They're not all great, but they're certainly deep (and by that I don't mean solely on the basis of the slow tempi). And I'm not a big fan of Schreier, Fi-Di or Haefliger, so it's not the solo singing that carries the day for me in these recordings.

Gonnenwein

St. John & St. Matthew on EMI are also very good. For the B-minor, I'd look no further than Robert Shaw's RCA effort re-released to spectacular effect last fall on Living Stereo.

 
Koopman

My boredom with the Koopman series shows no signs of abating

I find it maddening that the current complete Bach Cantata series underway from Koopman and Suzuki should be of the same general type -- gentle, understated, "respectful" etc. I've given up on both of them.

I don't feel Herreweghe's recording are significantly better than Koopman's -- in fact, often they are almost indistinguishable. I've been collecting the Koopman series, but not with notable enthusiasm. Some of Koopman's performances are really top-notch; some of the more bumptious cantatas, such as 40, 65, 75, 190, and the Hunt and Peasant Cantatas, come across with great zest in Koopman's hands. But many others are perfunctory,  even a bit tired - sounding. Generally, the Koopman series has improved as it has gone along. Vol. 6 was quite wonderful, and I just received vol. 9, which boasts the contributions of tenor Christophe Pregardien and bass Klaus Mertens -- but the alto grates, and the soprani are nothing special

 

Suzuki

My dislike of the Suzuki series shows no signs of abating

Having listened to everything through the St. Matthew and Vol. 11 of the cantatas, I'd say the choir is best thing Suzuki has going. The orchestra, while well drilled, is one of blander period ensembles I can recall in terms of sonority. The "Holy Bach" syndrome. Everyone seems to excuse Suzuki's longeurs by claiming that he's cutting to the "spiritual" core of the 18h c. Lutheran church music. Funny thing is, such dull performances are rarely accepted with such good cheer in any renaissance or baroque repertoire other than Bach. Listen to the range of rougly contemporary composers conducted by, among others, Rene Jacobs, Konrad Junghanel, Goebel, Savall, Marc Minkowski, Diego Fasolis (on a good day), Hermann Max (despite occasionally awful soloists: Monika Frimmer!), Francois Lassere (excellent recordings of Monteverdi and Schutz on Pierre Verany) Ludger Remy, Il Giardino Armonico and, going back a bit further, but still in the sacred domain, Paul Van Nevel and Roland Wilson, and you realize just how limited and limiting Suzuki's (and Koopman and Herreweghe's) performances really are.

Suzuki and Koopman both offer middle-of-the-road, safe, HIP performances of little character, though on the whole – except for their decidedly mixed groups of soloists -- well executed.  I haven't any idea whether Herreweghe will be recording all of them, but while he's not exactly ideal either, his slowly continuing series strikes me as being preferable to all of those. 

I was quite impressed with the Suzuki series until I heard more of it. It's so uniformly shiny and polished and perky that it starts to cloy. It's sort of digitally-generated Anime' Bach. But as Simon says, no one series is likely to be totally satisfying. Bach's cantatas are remarkably elusive pieces to perform effectively and consistently. It seems that every conductor/ensemble that can produce some good cantata recordings also produces some clunkers  

Schreier

Secular cantatas conducted by Peter Schreier is really a disappointment. The orchestra (Berlin Chamber Orchestra, on modern instruments) is playing clumsy and several instrumental soloists use awful ornaments that don’t belong in baroque music

Leusink

I just made another attempt to listen to the Brilliant cantata boxes I have and when I began I thought, well, these aren't bad at all.  But then a tenor solo appeared and he just wouldn't do (Knut Schoch); a later tenor solo (Nico van der Meel, who's usually not this bad) was even worse.  So at the very least these can only be listened to if the tenor arias and recitatives are programmed out, which is hardly ideal.  And yes, the performances are very inconsistent aside from this: some cantatas are performed as though by well-prepared interested musicians, the rest as though by a collection of bored, tired sight-readers. I still don't think that Koopman and Suzuki are worth nine times as much per disc, and there are problems with Leonhardt/Harnoncourt; so I continue to find all the complete/to be completed sets unsatisfactory in various ways.  Individual performances seem the better solution.

Rifkin

Of course chamber organs and organ positives existed. What I meant was, that a certain invented HIP tradition claims, that the chamber organ (Truhenorgel) has to be used in nearly any of Bachs church cantata (see Harnoncourt series). Rifkins arguments for cembalo (sometimes two of them) and continuo strings usage (plus lute/bassoon were appropriate)in this case is much more convincing in my eyes.
Rifkins series was discontinued, but he has his successors. E.g. the Jeffrey Thomas Bach Cantata series (Koch records). Lets take an example of it, Vol. VI, BWV 78-80-140 (quite a good one, only Bott was not in full form) with a scoring of the b.c. in Rifkins way (Thomas worked with Rifkin): a Violone playing colla parte with Vcl, Cembalo, Organ, partly also w. bassoon and lute. Reduced, when suggested by the musical material (e.g., lute and cello only in the soprano aria of BWV 80). I know that this has been and is, a real battlefield among Bach enthusiasts 

Coin/Ensemble Baroque de Limoges Astree label (3CDs)  All the works feature the violoncello piccolo, which Christophe Coin himself plays.  The choir is Concerto Vocale Leipzig, soloists Barbara Schlick, Andreas Scholl, Christoph Pregardien, and Gotthold Schwarz.  Scholl

and Pregardien, in particular, are wonderful.  The interpretation reminds me of Herreweghe, but a bit more textured and "earthier". Coin remarks that, "The choice, for this recording, of a charming little church on the borders of Saxony and Thuringia was justified chiefly by the presence of an organ by Silbermann.  This instrument, which still has its stops with their rustic warmth and its original pitch (A =460Hz), obliges the organist to transpose down a tone (extant copies prove that the Cantor practiced that during the years he spent in Leipzig)"

    In all, the recordings sound both HIP and old-fashioned at the same time.  Highly recommended.  Cantatas included are 6, 41, 49, 68, 85, 115, 175, 180, 183, and 199.

 

Rotzsch

I actually enjoy Rotzsch very much - they are produced under the Virgin Classics record lablel. Some of the recordings are excellent (106, 71, 172, 21, 137, 4).  Also, they are cheap( $10 a CD). Darryl

 

Kuijken' s sacred cantata set on Accent. Probably the best ever cantata recording.

 

Good individual discs

Argenta's newly reissued two discs on Virgin (including a great 51) the bass/baritone cantatas discs by Kooy, Goerne and Mertens

the alto cantata disc by Scholl on Harmonia Mundi (his 54 there is far superior to his 54 with Koopman); ,

 

4:  Suzuki. Nothing comes close (have not heard the latest Junghanel)

8:  Herreweghe
21: Herreweghe/Suzuki. Koopman is not in his best here, IMHO.
50:Gardiner, which consists of no more than a magnificent double chorus .
51: Ziesak

54: Oberlin and perhaps Van Nes

54, Kirkby, Stich-Randall, Baird (her remake on Koch)

80 Ein Feste burg – Herreweghe is good here

82: Hotter on EMI for singing only. Really horrible oboe...

82: Fischer-Dieskau
82: Mertens/Kuijken on Accent for the singing and the oboe playing of  Ponseele. Any cantata recording in which Marcel Ponseele plays the oboe is often a must even if the singing is not always the best...
84: Ehmann.  Although it's generally recorded as a *minor gem* my favourite Bach Cantata is BWV.84 ('Ich bin vergnugt mit meinem Gluck'), but *only* in the fifties recording which has never been reissued on CD with Agnes Giebel in an incredibly *beautiful* and moving interplay with Helmut Winschermann's oboe with Ehmann conducting. Other versions of BWV.84 totally lack the magical effect this one has on me.

95: Suzuki. Actually, his vol 11. is probably one of the best.
106: Koopman 1st, Suzuki 2nd.

 

Rotzsch

Kantaten BWV 12, 24, 36, 41-43, 51, 57, 65, 57, 65, 67, 72, 73, 79, 92, 95, 103, 106, 111, 117, 119, 131, 137, 138, 144, 177, 179
Johannes-Passion BWV 245 +Orgelwerke:Toccata & Fuge BWV 565
Präludien & Fugen BWV 540 & 545 Giebel, Wagner, Höffgen, Lutze, Haefliger, Thomanerchor, Gewandhaus-Orchester, Rotzsch
Günther Ramin/Orgel Thomaskirche Leipzig 12cd 130DM 40.5 GBP

 

Kantaten BWV 1, 4, 10, 14, 21, 26, 29, 31, 36, 40, 50, 61, 66, 68, 71, 79, 80, 106, 110, 119, 134, 137, 140, 172, 173, 173a, 192, 198
Magnificat BWV 243 Auger, Schreier, Adam, Lorenz, Wenkel, Thomanerchor, Neues Bachisches Collegium Musicum, Gewandhausorchester, Rotzsch 11cd, 130DM 40.5 GBP

ach,Johann Sebastian (1685-1750):

 

Leusink – 9.99GBP

Vol 1             BWV 16,33,37,42,56,61,72,80,82,97,113,132,133,170.                                      

Vol 2             BWV 22,23,44,54,57,85,86,92,98,111,114,135,155,159,165,167,188.                    

Vol 3 -          BWV 17,35,87,90,99,106,117,123,153,161,168,172,173,199                    

Vol 4             BWV 13,45,69,81,102,116,130,138,144,149,150,169,196                        

Vol 5              BWV 6,26,27,46,55,94,96,107,139,115,156,163,164,178,179                      

Vol 6             BWV 2,3,8,60,62,78,93,103,128,145,151,154,171,185,186,192                          

Vol 7             BWV 9,36,47,73,91,121,125,110,121,129,152,157,166,184,198                         

Vol 8             BWV 18,30,40,49,79,84,88,89,100,108,136,140,176,187,194                   

 

Gardiner:

DGG Archiv Kantaten BWV 106,118,198

Kantaten BWV 11,37,43,128

 

Huggett:

Virgin Veritas Kantaten BWV 51,82,199

Virgin Veritas           Kantaten BWV 84,202,209

Virgin Veritas           2CD Kantaten BWV 51,82,84,199,202,209

 

Kuijken:

Accent ACC9395D   Kantaten BWV 49,58,82      CD 37.95 DM   11.85GBP 9.99 GFAS

                              Magnificat + BWV 21 Bekummerniss EX!

 

Herreweghe: Harmonia Mundi www.

Veritas5617212       Kantaten BWV 39,73,93,105,107,131   2 CD 49.95 DM  15.6 GBP

Kantaten BWV 39,93,107                       CD 39.95 DM   12.5 GBP   Ö, x, x

Kantaten BWV 73,105,131                     CD 39.95 DM   12.5 GBP    Ö, Ö Ö, Ö

 

>HMX 2951659       Kantaten BWV 8,125,138 Mit Fried         CD 19.95 DM   6.24 GBP   Ö, Ö , Ö

>HMX 2951328       Kantaten BWV 21 & 42   Bekummerniss  CD 23.95 DM   7.5 GBP             Ö Ö, ,x

>HMC 901644         Kantaten BWV 35, 54,170. Alto Scholl c-t GramEdCh 7.99 gbp CDSl  Ö ,Ö+,  Ö+   4.99

>HMX 2951365       Kantaten BWV 56,82,158   Bass            CD 23.95 DM   7.5 GBP             ÖÖ, Ö Ö, Ö